Project Euler – Problem 19 Solution

Yan Cui

I help clients go faster for less using serverless technologies.

This article is brought to you by

The real-time data platform that empowers developers to build innovative products faster and more reliably than ever before.

Learn more

Problem

You are given the following information, but you may prefer to do some research for yourself.

  • 1 Jan 1900 was a Monday.
  • Thirty days has September, April, June and November. All the rest have thirty-one, saving February alone, which has twenty-eight, rain or shine. And on leap years, twenty-nine.
  • A leap year occurs on any year evenly divisible by 4, but not on a century unless it is divisible by 400.

How many Sundays fell on the first of the month during the twentieth century (1 Jan 1901 to 31 Dec 2000)?

Solution

open System

let ans =
    [1901..2000]
    |> List.collect (fun y -> [1..12] |> List.map (fun m -> new DateTime(y, m, 1)))
    |> List.filter (fun d -> d.DayOfWeek = DayOfWeek.Sunday)
    |> List.length

The solution here is simple, for the int list [1901..2000] generates the Cartesian product with the int list [1..12] to get a DateTime object representing the first day in each month from 1901 to 2000, e.g.

image

From this point, all that’s left is to filter the list of DateTime values to find the ones which represent a Sunday and count them.

Whenever you’re ready, here are 4 ways I can help you:

  1. Production-Ready Serverless: Join 20+ AWS Heroes & Community Builders and 1000+ other students in levelling up your serverless game. This is your one-stop shop for quickly levelling up your serverless skills.
  2. Do you want to know how to test serverless architectures with a fast dev & test loop? Check out my latest course, Testing Serverless Architectures and learn the smart way to test serverless.
  3. I help clients launch product ideas, improve their development processes and upskill their teams. If you’d like to work together, then let’s get in touch.
  4. Join my community on Discord, ask questions, and join the discussion on all things AWS and Serverless.

1 thought on “Project Euler – Problem 19 Solution”

  1. open System
    let p19 = [for y in 1901..2000 do
    for m in 1..12 do yield new DateTime(y,m,1)]
    |> List.filter (fun d -> d.DayOfWeek = DayOfWeek.Sunday)
    |> List.length

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *